Appeals against administrative dispositions
How to File an Administrative Appeal and Apply for a Stay of Execution Against a Departure Order — The 90-Day Deadline and Supporting Materials
A departure order is a disposition issued by the immigration office to, among others, a person who has grounds for deportation but intends to leave voluntarily, a person who has not followed a recommendation to depart, and a person whose permission has been revoked. An administrative appeal can be filed within 90 days from the date you become aware of the disposition, but filing alone does not stop the departure deadline, so apply for a stay of execution at the same time. If you do not leave by the set deadline, the case moves on to a deportation order.
Procedure
1. Check the disposition notice and the deadlines
Check the departure deadline written on the departure order, conditions such as a restriction on residence, and whether a performance bond has been deposited. An administrative appeal is filed within 90 days from the date you become aware of the disposition and within 180 days from the date of the disposition. If you have received a deportation order, you can file an objection within 7 days from the date you receive the order.
2. Draft the written request for administrative appeal
Write separately on whether the grounds for the disposition differ from the facts and whether the disposition is excessively heavy compared with similar cases. State your length of stay, family relations, study or business situation and what you did to put things right after the violation, and set out your argument on whether the authority deviated from or abused its discretion.
3. Apply for a stay of execution
Filing an administrative appeal does not stop the execution of the disposition. Apply for a stay of execution at the same time, stating specifically that leaving Korea would cause damage that is difficult to recover from. Show the damage with materials, such as studies close to graduation, supporting family in Korea, an illness under treatment or a business in operation.
4. Organize the supporting materials
Gather certificates of enrollment and academic records, family relation documents, medical certificates, business registration and sales records, and materials on compensation for damage or volunteer work. If a criminal fine is the cause of the disposition, also prepare the written judgment and the confirmation of payment.
5. Submit and supplement
Submit the written request and the application for a stay of execution to the administrative appeals commission, and when the written answer of the disposition authority arrives, submit your rebuttal as a supplementary written statement. If a decision on the stay of execution is issued, check in the written decision whether you are released from the departure deadline until the ruling.
Required documents
- Departure order (or notice of denial of extension of the period of stay, or deportation order)
- Passport and residence card (residence card)
- Written request for administrative appeal and application for a stay of execution
- Evidence of family relations, school enrollment, employment or business
- Health-related materials such as a medical certificate (if applicable)
- Materials on the cause of the disposition, such as the written judgment and confirmation of payment of the fine
- Letter of reflection, and materials on compensation for damage and volunteer work
Fees
In the industry, fees for preparing and filing the written request for administrative appeal and the application for a stay of execution start from around several hundred thousand won and vary with the grounds for the disposition and the scope of the supporting materials. We will advise you of the fee after reviewing the disposition notice in a consultation.
Legal basis and review date
- Immigration Act, Article 68
- Immigration Act, Article 60
- Administrative Appeals Act, Article 27
- Administrative Appeals Act, Article 30
Check these first
- The departure deadline comes before the administrative appeal deadline. When you receive a departure order, do not wait out the 90 days; prepare the stay of execution first.
Frequently asked questions
Can an administrative appeal be filed against a departure order?
If I file an administrative appeal, can I stay without leaving Korea?
What happens if I receive a departure order and do not leave by the deadline?
How is a deportation order contested?
I received a departure order because of a drunk-driving fine. Can I pursue it together with relief for my driver's license?
Does an administrative agent help with an administrative appeal against a departure order?
Contact us
Hwang Yunsang Administrative Office in Songdo, Incheon prepares and submits administrative documents and explains the procedure. If your situation is similar, send us a message.
📍 2697, 26F POSCO Tower-Songdo, 165 Convensia-daero, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea · 📞 010-3374-2687 · 🌐 hwangadmin.com
This guide is general information based on public sources. Requirements, documents and deadlines differ by case and by the competent agency, so please confirm them before you proceed.
