Appeals against administrative dispositions

Penalty Surcharge and Suspension of Operation for Overnight Parking of Trucks — Standards and How to Submit a Written Opinion

Parking a commercial truck for 1 hour or more between 0:00 and 4:00 in a place other than a permitted place is an overnight parking violation. The disposition is suspension of operation of the violating vehicle for 5 days or a penalty surcharge, and the surcharge is 200,000 won for general freight operators and 100,000 won for individual freight operators (50,000 won for individual operators when a truck with a maximum payload of 1.5 tons or less is parked outside a permitted place). If you receive a prior notice before the disposition, you can submit a written opinion within the deadline to dispute the facts or request a reduction.

Procedure

  1. 1. Check the violation standard

    Overnight parking means parking for 1 hour or more between 0:00 and 4:00. Overnight parking is allowed at the garage of the transport business operator concerned, the garage of another transport business operator, a public garage, a truck rest area, a freight terminal, and places designated by local government ordinance.

  2. 2. Distinguish the permitted places by vehicle size

    Trucks with a maximum payload of 1.5 tons or less can park overnight in ordinary parking lots, garages and places designated by local government ordinance. For trucks over 1.5 tons, ordinary parking lots are not included in the permitted places, so parking at an apartment complex or a public parking lot can also be a violation.

  3. 3. Check the contents of the prior notice

    Check the date and time, place and vehicle number of the violation written in the prior notice, and the enforcement photographs. Check whether the time from the start to the end of parking exceeded 1 hour, whether the place is in fact a permitted place designated by local government ordinance, and whether the details match the operation records.

  4. 4. Draft the written opinion

    Within the deadline for submitting an opinion, write and submit your dispute of the facts or your grounds for reduction. The disposition authority may reduce the penalty surcharge by up to 1/2, taking into account cases such as a violation caused by minor carelessness or efforts made to correct the violation. However, there is no reduction if you have a penalty surcharge in arrears.

  5. 5. Consider a challenge after the disposition

    When the disposition is issued, calculate the administrative appeal deadline (90 days from the date you become aware of the disposition) based on the date you received the disposition notice. If the same violation is repeated, the penalty surcharge may increase, so also sort out securing a garage and your operating schedule.

Required documents

  • Prior notice or disposition notice
  • Enforcement photographs and violation confirmation (if received)
  • Materials confirming the establishment of the garage and the garage lease contract
  • Operation materials for the day, such as operation records, waybills and dispatch records
  • Motor vehicle registration certificate and trucking transport business permit certificate
  • Written opinion and supporting materials for the grounds for reduction

Fees

Fees in the industry range from tens of thousands of won to several hundred thousand won. We will advise you of the fee after a consultation, depending on the stage of the disposition (written opinion or administrative appeal) and the number of violations.

Legal basis and review date

  • Enforcement Rule of the Trucking Transport Business Act, Article 21
  • Enforcement Rule of the Trucking Transport Business Act, attached Table 3
  • Enforcement Decree of the Trucking Transport Business Act, attached Table 2
  • Administrative Procedures Act, Article 21
  • Administrative Appeals Act, Article 27

Checked against the statutes on

Statutes and public notices change, so each case needs to be checked individually. Statute titles are given in English for reference. The Korean statutes are the authoritative text.

Check these first

  • Once the deadline for submitting an opinion passes, the disposition proceeds without your opinion. When you receive the notice, check the deadline first.

Frequently asked questions

From what time to what time does overnight parking of trucks apply?
Parking for 1 hour or more between 0:00 and 4:00 is overnight parking. Parking during these hours in a place other than a permitted place, such as a garage, public garage or freight terminal, is a violation.
How much is the penalty surcharge for overnight parking?
It is 200,000 won for general freight operators and 100,000 won for individual freight operators. Where a truck with a maximum payload of 1.5 tons or less is parked outside a permitted place, it is 200,000 won for general freight operators and 50,000 won for individual freight operators. Instead of a penalty surcharge, you may receive a disposition of suspension of operation of the violating vehicle for 5 days.
Is parking in an apartment parking lot also an overnight parking violation?
For a commercial truck over 1.5 tons, it can be a violation. For a truck of 1.5 tons or less, ordinary parking lots are also included in the permitted places, so it is not a violation.
Can the overnight parking penalty surcharge be reduced?
In some cases it can. If the violation was caused by minor carelessness or efforts to correct the violation are recognized, the disposition authority may reduce the penalty surcharge by up to 1/2. If you have a penalty surcharge in arrears, you are not eligible for reduction.
If I receive a prior notice, by when must I submit my opinion?
By the deadline for submitting an opinion written in the prior notice. Under the Administrative Procedures Act the period is set at 10 days or more after the notice, so check the deadline on the day you receive the notice.
Does an administrative agent help with a written opinion on an overnight parking disposition?
Yes. Hwang Yunsang Administrative Office compares the facts of the violation, drafts the written opinion, organizes the operation records and garage materials, and files on your behalf, and after the disposition is issued we also draft and file the written request for administrative appeal.

Contact us

Hwang Yunsang Administrative Office in Songdo, Incheon prepares and submits administrative documents and explains the procedure. If your situation is similar, send us a message.

📍 2697, 26F POSCO Tower-Songdo, 165 Convensia-daero, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea · 📞 010-3374-2687 · 🌐 hwangadmin.com

This guide is general information based on public sources. Requirements, documents and deadlines differ by case and by the competent agency, so please confirm them before you proceed.